A long-necked black-and-white waterbird famous for synchronized courtship "rushing" displays — pairs run in unison across the water surface for 30+ feet.

§ Quick facts

SizeBody 25–95 cm (10–37 in); wingspan 45–150 cm
Weight150–6,000 g
LifespanWild 8–30 years
OrderPodicipediformes
FamilyPodicipedidae

§ Encyclopedia

Clark's grebe is a North American waterbird species in the grebe family. Until the 1980s, it was thought to be a pale morph of the western grebe, which it resembles in size, range, and behavior. Intermediates between the two species are known.

Source: Wikipedia — Clark's grebe Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

§ Identification

Field marks. Slender, long-necked grebe with a bright yellow-orange bill; black cap sits above the eye so the eye is surrounded by white. Black-and-white, very like Western Grebe.

Similar species. Western Grebe has a greenish-yellow bill and the black cap extends down to enclose the eye; the eye's relationship to the cap and bill color separate the two.

Voice. A single, drawn-out, upslurred 'kreeet' (versus Western Grebe's two-note 'kreee-kreee').

§ Diet & behavior

Diet. Fish, aquatic invertebrates caught by foot-propelled dives.

Behavior. A graceful waterbird of western lakes that performs a spectacular synchronized courtship 'rushing' display, partners sprinting upright across the water side by side.

§ Range

Western North American freshwater lakes

§ Habitat

Large freshwater lakes and reservoirs

§ Threats

Lake-level changes, oil spills, fishing line entanglement.

§ Conservation status

According to the IUCN Red List, the clark's grebe is currently classified as Least Concern.

§ What helps

Maintain natural lake-level fluctuations. Cut and dispose of monofilament line responsibly.

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§ Further reading

§ Sources cited

  • Cornell Lab of Ornithology — All About Birds
  • National Audubon Society
  • iNaturalist
  • IUCN Red List