A small darter with a long conical "log-like" snout used to flip over rocks searching for invertebrates.
§ Quick facts
§ Encyclopedia
The common logperch, sometimes simply known as the logperch, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. Like other logperches, it has the typical vertical barring along the flank and a subterminal mouth.
Source: Wikipedia — Common logperch Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
§ Identification
Field marks. Elongated slender fish with prominent vertical bars on flanks; long pointed snout extending beyond mouth; rounded tail.
Similar species. Multiple Percina darter species (similar but expert ID often required). Greenside Darter (smaller; different shape).
Voice. Silent.
§ Diet & behavior
Diet. Aquatic insect larvae, small crustaceans, fish eggs — flips small rocks to expose prey.
Behavior. Large darter species with distinctive elongated snout used to flip rocks in pursuit of prey. Among the larger and more easily-observed darters; abundant in clear gravelly streams across eastern North America. Multiple species in genus Percina; identification requires examination of markings and vertical bars.
§ Range
Central and eastern US
§ Habitat
Streams with rocky bottoms
§ Threats
Stream sedimentation, dam construction.
§ Conservation status
According to the IUCN Red List, the logperch is currently classified as Least Concern.
§ What helps
Support clean cool streams. Maintain natural stream substrates.
§ Further reading
- Wikipedia — Common logperch
- www.nwf.org — authoritative profile of Percina caprodes
- IUCN Red List · taxon 202552
- iNaturalist · taxon 49612
- GBIF occurrence records
- Encyclopedia of Life — Percina caprodes
§ Sources cited
- American Fisheries Society
- NatureServe
- State wildlife agencies
- IUCN Red List 2013