A western counterpart to Mourning Warbler.

§ Quick facts

SizeBody 11–14 cm (4.3–5.5 in); wingspan 18–22 cm
Weight8–14 g
LifespanWild typically 3–5 years
OrderPasseriformes
FamilyParulidae

§ Encyclopedia

MacGillivray's warbler is a species of New World warbler. These birds are sluggish and heavy warblers, preferring to spend most of their time on, or near the ground, except when singing.

Source: Wikipedia — MacGillivray's warbler Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

§ Identification

Field marks. Gray hood, olive back, yellow belly, and bold white crescents (eye-arcs) above and below the eye broken front and back. Males show a blackish wash on the lower throat.

Similar species. Mourning Warbler is the eastern look-alike and usually lacks bold eye-arcs; Connecticut has a complete eye ring and walks.

Voice. A buzzy, two-parted 'churry-churry-churry-sweet-sweet' dropping at the end.

§ Diet & behavior

Diet. Insects (caterpillars primary), spiders, occasional berries on migration.

Behavior. A skulking western counterpart of the Mourning Warbler; forages low in dense shrubby thickets and regenerating burns, often near water.

§ Range

Western North America

§ Habitat

Mountain shrub habitats

§ Threats

Habitat loss.

§ Conservation status

According to the IUCN Red List, the macgillivray's warbler is currently classified as Least Concern.

§ What helps

Support western shrub habitat conservation.

Support our work More ways to help

§ Further reading

§ Sources cited

  • Cornell Lab of Ornithology — All About Birds
  • National Audubon Society
  • iNaturalist
  • IUCN Red List