A small desert mouse. Common in southwestern deserts. Important prey for hawks, owls, and snakes.

§ Quick facts

SizeBody 8–11 cm; tail 9–14 cm
Weight15–35 g
LifespanWild 1–3 years
OrderRodentia
FamilyCricetidae

§ Encyclopedia

The cactus mouse or cactus deermouse is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is a species of the genus Peromyscus, a closely related group of New World mice often called "deermice". They are native to desert areas of western North America.

Source: Wikipedia — Cactus mouse Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

§ Identification

Field marks. Small grayish-brown mouse with darker dorsal stripe; white belly; long tail.

Similar species. Other Peromyscus species.

Voice. Squeaks.

§ Diet & behavior

Diet. Seeds, insects, occasional fruits.

Behavior. Common southwestern desert mouse. Survives extreme heat by entering daily torpor.

§ Range

Southwestern US deserts

§ Habitat

Desert rocky habitats, cactus areas

§ Threats

Habitat loss to urban development.

§ Conservation status

According to the IUCN Red List, the cactus mouse is currently classified as Least Concern.

§ What helps

Support desert conservation. Skip rodenticides.

Support our work More ways to help

§ Further reading

§ Sources cited

  • American Society of Mammalogists
  • IUCN Red List 2016