A non-venomous constrictor restricted to Florida pine flatwoods.

Native status: Native to Florida

§ Quick facts

SizeLength 120–170 cm
Weight400–800 g
LifespanWild 10–15 years
OrderSquamata
FamilyColubridae

§ Encyclopedia

Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus, commonly known as the Florida pinesnake or Florida pine snake, is a subspecies of nonvenomous snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to the Coastal Plain of the southeastern United States. It is one of three subspecies of the species Pituophis melanoleucus.

Source: Wikipedia — Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

§ Identification

Field marks. Large cream-tan snake with prominent dark brown to black blotches; pointed snout.

Similar species. Black Pine Snake (subspecies). Northern Pine Snake (different range).

Voice. Loud sustained hissing.

§ Diet & behavior

Diet. Small mammals, birds, eggs, lizards.

Behavior. Florida endemic subspecies of pine snake. Restricted to longleaf pine sandhills.

§ Range

Florida

§ Habitat

Sandy pine flatwoods

§ Threats

Pine flatwood loss.

§ Conservation status

According to the IUCN Red List, the florida pine snake is currently classified as Least Concern.

§ What helps

Support Florida pine flatwood conservation.

Support our work More ways to help

§ Further reading

§ Sources cited

  • Florida FWC
  • The Orianne Society
  • IUCN Red List 2007