A medium oak with extraordinarily long acorns.

§ Quick facts

SizeHeight 25–40 m
Lifespan250–500 years
OrderFagales
FamilyFagaceae

§ Encyclopedia

Quercus shumardii, the Shumard oak, spotted oak, Schneck oak, Shumard red oak, or swamp red oak, is one of the largest of the oak species in the red oak group. It is closely related to Quercus buckleyi, Quercus texana, and Quercus gravesii.

Source: Wikipedia — Quercus shumardii Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

§ Identification

Field marks. Tall oak; large lobed leaves; reddish-brown bark; large pointed-cup acorns.

Similar species. Other red oaks. Northern Red Oak (smaller acorns).

§ Diet & behavior

Diet. N/A — photosynthesis

Behavior. Large valuable oak of southern US bottomlands. Produces extra-large acorns (among the largest of any oak).

§ Range

Southern US

§ Habitat

Forests

§ Threats

Forest loss.

§ Conservation status

According to the IUCN Red List, the shumard oak is currently classified as Least Concern.

§ What helps

Support southern hardwood forest conservation.

Support our work More ways to help

§ Further reading

§ Sources cited

  • USDA Forest Service Silvics Manual