A native vine with brilliant fall color. Often mistaken for poison ivy.

§ Quick facts

SizeVine length 5–30+ m
LifespanPerennial
OrderVitales
FamilyVitaceae

§ Encyclopedia

Parthenocissus quinquefolia, commonly known as Virginia creeper, woodbine, five-leaved ivy, or five-finger, is a species of flowering vine in the grape family Vitaceae.

Source: Wikipedia — Parthenocissus quinquefolia Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

§ Identification

Field marks. Climbing vine with 5-leaflet compound leaves; brilliant red autumn color; dark blue-black berries.

Similar species. Poison Ivy (3 leaflets). Boston Ivy (introduced; 3-lobed leaves).

§ Diet & behavior

Diet. N/A — photosynthesis

Behavior. Native climbing vine of eastern forests. Brilliant red fall color; berries eaten by 35+ bird species.

§ Range

Eastern North America

§ Habitat

Forests, edges, structures

§ Threats

Habitat loss.

§ Conservation status

According to the IUCN Red List, the virginia creeper is currently classified as Least Concern.

§ What helps

Plant native Virginia creeper.

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§ Further reading

§ Sources cited

  • USDA Plants Database
  • Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center